IRSST - Institut de recherche Robert-Sauvé en santé et en sécurité du travail

Strategy for the evaluation of carbon monoxide emissions from propane-powered forklift trucks

Abstract

Propane-powered forklift trucks are a major source of exposure to carbon monoxide (CO) in many sectors, due primarily to deregulation, wear and tear or poor engine maintenance. Existing regulations do not require a preventive maintenance program for propane forklifts and do not establish optimal ventilation conditions for industrial premises where they are used. The project was undertaken to establish a uniform strategy for evaluating carbon monoxide emissions from propane-powered forklift trucks and to show the importance of regular engine maintenance. To this end, the research team took CO measurements in several companies and studied the relationship between these gases in exhausts, at 40 cm from the exhaust pipe, and in the driver’s breathing area, for different conditions of engine maintenance. The results of this study provide industrial hygienists with a proper tool to evaluate carbon monoxide emissions from propane-powered forklift trucks.

Additional Information

Type: Project
Number: 0093-0530
Status: Completed
Team:
  • Brigitte Roberge (IRSST)
  • Dominic Cammarata (Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières)
  • Claude Létourneau (IRSST)