IRSST - Institut de recherche Robert-Sauvé en santé et en sécurité du travail

Analysis of the biological mechanism of action of inhaled silicon carbide fibres

Abstract

Fibre exposure of workers in silicon carbide plants is poorly understood.

The toxicity and effects of several components of workplace dust were studied in sheep, using bronchioalveolar lavage and analysis of lung autopsy tissue.

All dusts found in the plant, with the exception of quartz, were harmless, and all fibres, regardless of their graphite content, caused fibrosis reminiscent of asbestosis.

Monitoring procedures similar to those used in asbestos mines should be implemented in silicon carbide plants.

Additional Information

Type: Project
Number: 0085-0090
Status: Completed
Year of completion: 1987
Team:
  • Raymond Bégin (Université de Sherbrooke)
  • Guy Perrault (IRSST)